Glossary

replacement cost value

Replacement cost value is what it costs today to replace a damaged item with a new equivalent, with no deduction for age, use or condition. It is the more generous of the two settlement bases, it is typically found in insurance policies written for it at a higher premium, and it is not how most platform damage claims are settled.

The difference between replacement cost and actual cash value is, for most hosts, the difference between feeling fairly treated and feeling short-changed. Both are legitimate bases. Which one applies to you is a matter of what you bought, and most hosts have never checked which basis their own policy uses.

Last updated 2026-07-25

The two bases, in one sentence each

Replacement cost value pays what a new equivalent costs today. Actual cash value pays what the damaged item was worth at the moment it was damaged, which is the replacement cost minus depreciation for the life it had already used.

On a five-year-old sofa with a ten-year expected life, those two numbers are roughly double each other. Nothing about the damage changes; only the basis does.

Why platform reimbursement is not RCV

A platform damage programme is designed to restore your position, not to upgrade your furniture, so used goods are generally settled on a depreciated basis. That is standard indemnity practice rather than a quirk of any one platform.

It is also the reason experienced hosts hold a policy behind the programme rather than instead of it. The layers are compared in AirCover versus host insurance, and the practical consequences by item type are in how much AirCover actually pays.

Getting RCV where it matters

If you want new-for-old on contents, it comes from your own policy and it is a specific choice with a premium attached. Check what basis your current cover is written on before an incident, because hosts frequently discover mid-claim that they assumed one and bought the other.

It is worth paying for on a small number of items rather than everything: the expensive, hard-to-source, or business-critical pieces. Specialist policies for short-term rental are compared in short-term rental insurance providers compared.

What this means for how you claim

Since services do not depreciate, a documented repair usually recovers a larger share of your real loss than a replacement that will be written down. Where a professional says repair is reasonable, claim the repair and attach their recommendation.

And keep purchase dates for anything expensive. Age that is documented is assessed; age that is assumed is estimated, usually not in your favour. The full arithmetic sits in actual cash value.

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Quick answers

Got a question? replacement cost value FAQ

01

What is replacement cost value?

What it costs today to replace a damaged item with a new equivalent, with no deduction for age or use. It is the more generous settlement basis and typically comes from an insurance policy written for it.

02

Does AirCover pay replacement cost?

Generally not for used goods. Platform damage reimbursement is usually settled on a depreciated basis, which is why a payout on an older item is lower than the price of buying a new one.

03

How do I get new-for-old cover?

From your own insurance policy, as a specific choice with a higher premium. Check which basis your existing cover uses, since many hosts assume replacement cost and are actually insured on actual cash value.

04

Is it worth paying for RCV?

Often on a small number of expensive or hard-to-source items rather than on everything. The gap between the two bases on your key contents is the number to weigh against the extra premium.

Stop losing claims to weak evidence

See both numbers side by side

The free Guest Damage Cost Estimator shows the replacement cost, the likely depreciated payout and the gap between them for the specific item, which is the exposure your insurance decision is really about.

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